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The Area:
The
City of Melbourne is located on east central Florida's Space Coast. Melbourne is about an hour's
drive south of the
Kennedy Space Center, and
1-1/2 hours due east of Disney World.
The City is in the southern portion
of Brevard County. Interstate-95 runs through the county from north-to-south. Access
roads from the west include the Beachline Expressway (formerly the Beeline) and U.S. 192, which runs through
Melbourne to the beaches.
Nearby incorporated communities include
Palm
Bay, West Melbourne,
Indialantic,
Melbourne
Beach, Indian Harbour Beach,
and Satellite Beach.
Viera and Suntree, unincorporated communities, are also nearby.
While most of Melbourne is located on the Florida mainland, a small portion
is located on a barrier island. The Indian River Lagoon separates the mainland from
the island. The island is a narrow strip of land that separates the Lagoon from the
Atlantic Ocean. (In prehistoric times the Lagoon was connected to the Ocean. Today, the
only connection is by way of a handful of inlets, including the manmade Sebastian Inlet at
the southern end of Brevard County.)
Spanning the Indian River Lagoon to connect the mainland to the barrier island
are a pair of four-lane, high-rise bridges -- the Melbourne Causeway and the Eau Gallie
Causeway.
The Space Coast is known as a high-tech center of the Southeast. Major
employers in the Melbourne vicinity include Harris
Corporation, Rockwell
Collins, Florida
Institute of Technology, Holmes Regional
Hospital, Northrop Grumman Corporation -
Surveillance and Battle Management Systems,
Nuance Dictaphone Training
Center, GE
Transportation Systems and Rossi Electronics, Florida
TODAY (Gannett) Newspaper, Brevard Community
College, and the Brevard County School Board.
Melbourne promotes economic
development and is actively engaged in revitalization efforts in three areas
of the city. Information and assistance is available from the Planning
and Economic Development Department. The Melbourne metropolitan
area has been ranked as one of the most affordable in the nation for homebuyers in a
survey by the National Association of Home Builders. The 1998 "Money" Magazine
'Best Places' survey rated Melbourne and Brevard County 7th among medium-sized Southern
communities.
Demographic information is available in the Melbourne Community Data Summary
prepared by the Economic Development Commission of Florida's Space Coast.
Queries about the area can be directed to the
Melbourne-Palm Bay Area Chamber of Commerce,
which receives e-mail at: chamber@melpb-chamber.org.
Information about bus services in Melbourne and other areas is available from the
Space Coast Area Transit offices
(321) 633-1878. Melbourne residents can use two bus routes for free -- route no. 21 and no.
29 -- due to a subsidy by the Melbourne City Council.
The City of Melbourne maintains a web-links page
that
can help you locate additional Internet pages containing information about the
area as well as links to community
business
and resources.
The
City Code and
Comprehensive Plan are available online, as is the
Geographic Information System.
The City:
The contemporary City of Melbourne is the result of a merger of the
separate communities of Melbourne and Eau
Gallie. An election allowed the consolidation
under a common charter on July 15, 1969.
Today, the City is approximately 41 square miles in size, with about 75%
of that land in use. The City of Melbourne population was 78,386 as of April
1, 2007, according to the University of Florida Bureau of Economic and
Business Research. The population of Melbourne continues to grow at a modest
rate. Melbourne is located at the the center of a much larger urban area.
Municipal government is
responsible for providing vital services to City residents. In addition,
drinking water services are provided to customers in a regional area that
includes several other municipalities. To accomplish its mission, the City
organization includes 870 full-time employees and 176 part-time
workers, plus seasonal employees.
Melbourne served as an official host city for the 1996 Olympic Torch Relay.
The Olympic flame was carried across the nation before reaching Atlanta and the Olympic
Centennial Games. Thousands of area residents enjoyed seeing the
Torch Relay, which symbolized the competitive and unifying spirit of the Olympic Games.
Local Government:
Melbourne's charter provides for a Council-Manager form of
government. Elected to
office are a Mayor and six Council members. Although Council members are elected from
districts, all of the elected officials are selected by city-wide vote. They serve four-year terms.
Mayor and
Council members are listed with their telephone
numbers. The City of Melbourne accepts Internet e-mail for the Mayor and all City Council
members at . Additional e-mail addresses, which are listed
here, are maintained by the elected officials for their own use and provide the option of
direct contact with those individuals.
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Mayor
Harry Goode,
(321) 953-6225
e-mail:
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District 1,
Richard P.
Contreras, (321) 242-6350
e-mail:
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District 2,
Mark LaRusso, (321) 779-8505
e-mail:
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District 3,
Kathy Meehan,
Vice Mayor,
(321) 984-7588
e-mail:
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District 4,
John Thomas,
(321) 508-6738
e-mail:
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District 5,
Cheryl Palmer,
(321) 242-2009 e-mail:
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District 6,
Joanne Corby, (321) 259-4210 e-mail:
Correspondence to Mayor and Council should be addressed to them at
City Hall
900 East Strawbridge Avenue
Melbourne, Florida 32901
City Hall
is
located approximately one block west of the intersection of U.S. 192
(also known as Strawbridge Avenue) and U.S. 1. City Hall is open Monday through
Friday from 8:30 a.m. until 5:00 p.m. Direct dial telephone numbers to
the various city departments are available, or you may call the switchboard,
at (321) 727-2900.
For directions around Melbourne, consult our online map page. Use the
City's interactive mapping service
to research aerial photos, zoning and land use
information, flood zones, and crime statistics, and to conduct vacant
property searches of the City's Geographic Information System
Council Meetings are held the second and fourth Tuesday of each month at
6:30
p.m. in the Council Chamber at City Hall. All meetings are open to the public.
Under Melbourne's charter, the City Council sets policies and goals. This means
that by majority vote the City Council can create ordinances or change existing
ordinances. The Council provides final approval on planning and zoning matters, and on
changes to the
City's Comprehensive
Plan. The Council also must approve an annual budget
for the City.
Citizen involvement in decision making includes the opportunity to speak at
public hearings. A public hearing is held before any new law is approved. Public hearings
are also held each year before an annual budget and a property tax rate are finalized.
Another important job of the City Council is the selection of a City Manager to
implement policy and manage day-to-day activities. The City Manager is then responsible
for hiring key staff.
The City Council also appoints members to
municipal boards. The board members
are
volunteers. Most of the boards are advisory, while several are granted specific
decision-making powers.
City Management: Melbourne's
City Manager is Jack M. Schluckebier. Two Deputy City Managers,
Amy Elliott and Howard Ralls, in addition to a variety of Department
Directors report to the City Manager. Department
directors include Finance Director
Michele Ennis,
Utilities and Public Works Director Bob Klaproth, Leisure Services Director
Mary Ann Bowman, Fire Chief Paul Forsberg, Police Chief Don Carey, City Clerk Cathy Wysor, Community
Development Director Melinda Thomas, City Engineer Jenni Lamb, and Planning & Economic Development Director
Cindy Dittmer. The City
Attorney is Paul Gougelman.
Among the departments that are frequently contacted by citizens is
Leisure Services, which is responsible for recreation programs and parks. For information on a
variety of classes, activities, and rental of facilities, call
(321) 255-4608.
Often requested by area groups are water conservation presentations and tours
of water and wastewater facilities.
For information call (321) 674-5761. Presentation topics include water quality, and
landscaping for water conservation and wildlife.
Budget:
The
City of Melbourne operates on a $170-million budget for the 2007-08 fiscal
year that began on Oct. 1, 2007. After an extensive budget document is reviewed by City Council, public hearings
to seek community comment on budget plans are held each September.
The budget
includes a $69.2-million General Fund to pay for
day-to-day operations including emergency services, recreation and parks, and public works
operations and projects. Income to the General Fund includes property taxes. The current
property tax rate is 4.4751 mills, or about $4.48 per $1,000 in taxable property
valuation. Costs of municipal services for Melbourne residents are the lowest among
full-service cities in Brevard County.
Property taxes represent about
30%
of the revenue that goes into the General Fund, and about 12% of the City's total revenue. Other revenue sources are varied,
and include such things as permit fees, franchise fees, and a portion of gasoline taxes.
The City's capital
improvement fund for the 2007-08 fiscal year is $23.4-million. The
City operates a stormwater program that is funded through annual
assessments of $21.60 per residential unit. Melbourne's stormwater
program budget for the 2007-08 fiscal year is $1.3-million.
Two other City funds pay their own way. These funds receive no money
from property taxes, and instead rely on charges and fees for income. They are the
$49.2-million Water and Sewer Fund, and the $2.9-million Recreation Systems Fund for the two
municipal golf courses.
In addition, the Melbourne International Airport operates with
a $14.9-million budget. A seven-member Airport Authority has
responsibility for the airport, which is a municipal agency.
Income to the City also
includes state and federal grants that allow operation of the Community
Development Program. Over the last two decades the funding has included
about $24-million provided through the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development to
assist Melbourne neighborhoods.
Airport:
The
Melbourne International Airport serves Florida's
Space and Treasure Coasts with domestic and international passenger and air freight
service.
Utilizing convenient, state-of-the-art facilities, the Melbourne
International Airport is served by Delta Airlines as well as regional carriers. The
Airport also provides services including charter passenger flights, private aviation, and
air freight flights. International services include U.S. Customs, I.N.S., and U.S.D.A.
The Airport is part of Free Trade Zone #136.
A major "high-tech" industrial park surrounds Melbourne
International Airport, with companies such as Harris Corporation, Northrop-Grumman,
Rockwell International, and D.B.A. Systems. Melbourne is home to Grumman's "Joint
Stars" project, which played an important role in the Gulf War victory.
The airport offers full navigation and air traffic control facilities, as well
as two fixed-based operators and flight schools. A NEXRAD weather facility is located on
the airfield. For additional information, telephone (321) 723-6227, or write to Melbourne
International Airport, One Air Terminal Parkway, Suite #220, Melbourne, FL 32901-1888.
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